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Rev. chil. obstet. ginecol ; 76(6): 420-426, 2011. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-612142

ABSTRACT

Los tumores müllerianos mixtos malignos o carcinosarcomas son neoplasias poco frecuentes y altamente agresivas que suelen presentarse en pacientes mayores de 60 años, generalmente en forma de metrorragia posmenopáusica y/o presencia de masas uterinas. Entre los factores de riesgo reconocidos está descrita la historia de irradiación previa del área pélvica. Presentamos 3 casos clínicos de pacientes diagnosticadas y tratadas de tumores müllerianos mixtos uterinos malignos, existiendo en todos ellos el antecedente de neoplasias que habían precisado radioterapia pélvica como parte de su tratamiento.


The malignant Mullerian mixed tumors are rare and highly aggressive, these tumors usually occur in women over 60 years and the most common clinical appearance is that of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding or the presence of uterine mass. As a risk factor is described the history of prior irradiation of the pelvic area. We reported the case of three patients with mullerian mixed tumors, in all these cases the patients have a history of cancer who required pelvic radiation as part of their treatment.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Uterine Neoplasms/surgery , Uterine Neoplasms/diagnosis , Radiotherapy, Adjuvant/adverse effects , Mixed Tumor, Mullerian/surgery , Mixed Tumor, Mullerian/diagnosis , Hysterectomy , Metrorrhagia/etiology , Uterine Neoplasms/etiology , Postmenopause , Mixed Tumor, Mullerian/etiology
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